Thupka Recipe
Introduction
Thupka is a comforting and flavorful Tibetan noodle soup, perfect for chilly days or when you crave something wholesome and bright. It features tender chicken, fresh vegetables, and aromatic spices all simmered together with delicate rice noodles. This recipe brings a warm bowl of nourishment straight to your kitchen.

Ingredients
- 2 large tomatoes, coarsely chopped
- 1-inch piece fresh ginger, peeled with a spoon
- 4 garlic cloves, peeled
- 3 serrano chiles
- 2 teaspoons cumin seeds
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
- 1 pound boneless, skinless chicken thighs
- 2 quarts chicken stock
- 1 large carrot, peeled and coarsely chopped
- 2 red, yellow, or orange bell peppers, coarsely chopped
- 1 cup coarsely chopped green beans
- 1 can (8 ounces) bamboo shoots, drained
- 1 cup shredded green cabbage
- 6 ounces thin rice noodles
- Juice of 1 lemon
- Kosher salt, to taste
- Finely chopped scallions, for garnish
- Bean sprouts, for garnish
Instructions
- Step 1: In a food processor, combine the tomatoes, ginger, garlic, serrano chiles, cumin seeds, and vegetable oil. Process until smooth, forming a fragrant paste.
- Step 2: Transfer the paste to a heavy-bottomed pot. Add the chicken thighs and cook over medium-high heat, stirring occasionally, until the mixture is aromatic, about 3 to 4 minutes.
- Step 3: Pour in the chicken stock and bring the soup to a boil.
- Step 4: Reduce the heat to medium. Add the carrot, bell peppers, green beans, bamboo shoots, and cabbage. Cover the pot halfway and simmer for 20 to 25 minutes, until the vegetables are tender and the chicken is cooked through.
- Step 5: Stir in the rice noodles and lemon juice. Simmer for another 4 to 6 minutes, until the noodles are tender. Season with kosher salt to taste.
- Step 6: Serve the thupka hot, garnished with chopped scallions and fresh bean sprouts.
Tips & Variations
- For a vegetarian version, substitute chicken with firm tofu and use vegetable broth instead of chicken stock.
- Add a splash of soy sauce or a pinch of chili powder if you prefer a spicier or more umami-rich flavor.
- Thin rice noodles cook quickly; watch them closely to avoid overcooking and becoming mushy.
- Fresh herbs like cilantro or mint can be added as a garnish for extra brightness.
Storage
Store leftover thupka in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently on the stove or in the microwave, adding a little broth or water if the soup has thickened. Noodles may absorb liquid over time, so stirring well while reheating helps maintain a good consistency.
How to Serve

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.
FAQs
Can I use other types of noodles for thupka?
Yes, while thin rice noodles are traditional, you can use other noodles like egg noodles or udon depending on your preference. Adjust the cooking time as needed to prevent overcooking.
What if I don’t have serrano chiles?
You can substitute serrano chiles with jalapeños or any medium-heat green chiles. If you prefer less heat, reduce the quantity or remove the seeds before adding.
PrintThupka Recipe
Thupka is a flavorful and hearty Tibetan noodle soup made with tender chicken thighs, fresh vegetables, and a fragrant blend of spices. This comforting dish features a smooth tomato and spice paste cooked with chicken stock, simmered with vibrant vegetables, and finished with delicate thin rice noodles, lemon juice, and fresh garnishes for a deliciously warming meal.
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 35 minutes
- Total Time: 50 minutes
- Yield: 6 servings 1x
- Category: Soup
- Method: Stovetop
- Cuisine: Tibetan
Ingredients
Spice Paste
- 2 large tomatoes, coarsely chopped
- 1-inch piece fresh ginger, peeled with a spoon
- 4 garlic cloves, peeled
- 3 serrano chiles
- 2 teaspoons cumin seeds
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
Main Ingredients
- 1 pound boneless, skinless chicken thighs
- 2 quarts chicken stock
- 1 large carrot, peeled and coarsely chopped
- 2 red, yellow, or orange bell peppers, coarsely chopped
- 1 cup coarsely chopped green beans
- 1 can (8 ounces) bamboo shoots, drained
- 1 cup shredded green cabbage
- 6 ounces thin rice noodles
- Juice of 1 lemon
- Kosher salt, to taste
Garnishes
- Finely chopped scallions
- Bean sprouts
Instructions
- Prepare the spice paste: Combine the tomatoes, ginger, garlic, serrano chiles, cumin seeds, and vegetable oil in a food processor and blend until smooth. This forms the aromatic base for the soup.
- Cook the chicken and paste: Transfer the prepared paste to a heavy-bottomed pot and add the boneless, skinless chicken thighs. Cook over medium-high heat, stirring occasionally, for 3 to 4 minutes until fragrant.
- Add stock and boil: Pour in 2 quarts of chicken stock and bring the mixture to a boil. This will create a rich flavorful broth.
- Simmer vegetables and chicken: Reduce the heat to medium. Add the chopped carrot, bell peppers, green beans, bamboo shoots, and shredded cabbage. Cover the pot halfway and simmer for 20 to 25 minutes, until the vegetables are tender and the chicken is fully cooked.
- Cook the noodles: Add the thin rice noodles and lemon juice to the pot. Simmer for 4 to 6 minutes until the noodles are tender but still delicate.
- Season and serve: Season the soup with kosher salt to taste. Ladle the hot thupka into bowls and garnish generously with finely chopped scallions and fresh bean sprouts. Serve immediately while very hot.
Notes
- You can substitute chicken stock with vegetable stock for a lighter flavor.
- Adjust the number of serrano chiles according to your preferred spice level.
- Thin rice noodles work best, but other types of rice noodles can be used if unavailable.
- Use fresh, crisp vegetables for the best texture and flavor.
- This soup can be made ahead by preparing the broth and vegetables, then adding noodles just before serving.
Keywords: Thupka, Tibetan noodle soup, chicken noodle soup, spicy noodle soup, vegetable soup, comfort food

