Kisir: Turkish Spiced Bulgur Salad Recipe
Introduction
Kisir is a vibrant and flavorful Turkish salad made with fine bulgur, fresh vegetables, and a zesty, spiced tomato paste dressing. It’s a refreshing dish perfect for warm days or as a light side to any meal.

Ingredients
- 2 cups fine or extra fine bulgur
- 2 cups boiling water, (plus more if needed)
- 3 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil, (plus more for drizzling)
- 1/4 cup tomato paste
- 3 tablespoons Turkish red pepper paste
- 1 teaspoon Urfa pepper (or red pepper flakes)
- 1/2 teaspoon ground cumin
- Kosher salt
- 2 tablespoons pomegranate molasses
- 1/2 lemon, juiced
- 6 green onions
- 3 ripe but firm Roma tomatoes
- 1 cup chopped fresh parsley, (plus more for garnish)
Instructions
- Step 1: Place the bulgur in a mixing bowl and pour about 1 cup of boiling water over it. Stir to help it absorb. Then pour the remaining water just until the bulgur is covered. Cover and set aside for about 15 minutes, until tender and all water is absorbed.
- Step 2: In a small pan over medium heat, warm the olive oil with the tomato paste, Turkish red pepper paste, Urfa pepper, cumin, and a generous pinch of kosher salt until the pastes melt and combine. Stir well.
- Step 3: Pour this paste mixture over the soaked bulgur. Add the pomegranate molasses, lemon juice, and a drizzle of olive oil. Mix thoroughly or knead with gloved hands until the bulgur is evenly coated with the mixture.
- Step 4: Refrigerate the bulgur mixture to cool while preparing the vegetables and herbs.
- Step 5: Trim and finely chop the green onions, including the green parts. Dice the Roma tomatoes; if they are soft or watery, halve and gently squeeze out the seeds before chopping.
- Step 6: Once the bulgur mixture is cooled, fold in the chopped green onions, tomatoes, and parsley. Taste and adjust seasoning with salt or lemon juice if needed.
- Step 7: Garnish with additional fresh parsley and serve chilled or at room temperature.
Tips & Variations
- Use Urfa pepper for a mild smoky flavor or substitute with red pepper flakes for a spicier kick.
- If bulgur seems dry, add a splash of olive oil or a bit more lemon juice to brighten the flavors.
- For added texture, incorporate finely diced cucumber or toasted pine nuts.
Storage
Store kisir in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. The flavors meld beautifully over time. Serve chilled or at room temperature. If the salad dries out slightly, stir in a little extra olive oil before serving.
How to Serve

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.
FAQs
Can I use coarse bulgur instead of fine bulgur?
Fine bulgur is preferred for kisir because it absorbs water quickly and creates the right texture, but you can use coarse bulgur if you soak it longer and add slightly more water.
Is kisir served warm or cold?
Kisir is traditionally served chilled or at room temperature, making it a refreshing dish especially in warmer months.
PrintKisir: Turkish Spiced Bulgur Salad Recipe
Kisir is a vibrant and flavorful Turkish bulgur salad made with finely ground bulgur wheat, fresh vegetables, herbs, and a tangy, spicy tomato and pepper paste dressing. This refreshing dish is perfect as a light lunch, side salad, or appetizer and showcases traditional Middle Eastern flavors with the addition of pomegranate molasses, lemon juice, and aromatic spices.
- Prep Time: 10 minutes
- Cook Time: 15 minutes
- Total Time: 25 minutes
- Yield: 6 servings 1x
- Category: Salad
- Method: No-Cook
- Cuisine: Turkish
- Diet: Vegetarian
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- 2 cups fine or extra fine bulgur
- 2 cups boiling water (plus more if needed)
- 3 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil (plus more for drizzling)
- 1/4 cup tomato paste
- 3 tablespoons Turkish red pepper paste
- 1 teaspoon Urfa pepper (or red pepper flakes)
- 1/2 teaspoon ground cumin
- Kosher salt (to taste)
- 2 tablespoons pomegranate molasses
- 1/2 lemon, juiced
Vegetables and Herbs
- 6 green onions (trimmed and finely chopped, both white and green parts)
- 3 ripe but firm Roma tomatoes (diced)
- 1 cup chopped fresh parsley (plus more for garnish)
Instructions
- Cook the bulgur. Place the bulgur in a mixing bowl and pour about 1 cup of boiling water over it, stirring gently. Once the water is absorbed, add the remaining water just to cover the bulgur. Cover the bowl and let it sit for about 15 minutes until the bulgur becomes tender and all the water is absorbed.
- Prepare the paste. In a small pan over medium heat, warm the olive oil with the tomato paste, Turkish red pepper paste, Urfa pepper (or red pepper flakes), ground cumin, and a generous pinch of kosher salt. Stir continuously until the pastes melt and blend into a rich, aromatic mixture.
- Combine paste with bulgur. Pour the warm paste mixture over the soaked bulgur. Add the pomegranate molasses, fresh lemon juice, and an additional drizzle of olive oil. Mix thoroughly, or knead with gloved hands as traditionally done, to fully coat the bulgur with the flavorful paste.
- Cool the mixture. Place the bulgur mixture in the refrigerator to cool completely while you prepare the fresh vegetables and herbs.
- Prepare the vegetables and herbs. Finely chop the green onions, including both white and green parts. Dice the Roma tomatoes; if they are very soft or watery, halve and gently squeeze out the seeds before chopping to avoid excess moisture.
- Mix the salad. Once the bulgur mixture is cooled, fold in the chopped green onions, diced tomatoes, and chopped parsley. Taste the salad and adjust salt or lemon juice as desired for balance.
- Finish and serve. Garnish the kisir with additional fresh parsley and serve chilled or at room temperature as a refreshing side dish or light meal.
Notes
- Use fine or extra fine bulgur for the best texture in kisir.
- If your tomatoes are very juicy, removing seeds helps prevent the salad from becoming watery.
- Traditionally, mixing or kneading the bulgur with the paste by hand enhances the flavors and texture.
- Kisir can be served chilled or at room temperature and tastes even better after resting for a few hours.
- Pomegranate molasses adds a unique tangy-sweet flavor; substitute with a mixture of lemon juice and a touch of honey if unavailable.
- Urfa pepper is mildly spicy and smoky, but you can substitute with regular red pepper flakes for heat.
Keywords: Kisir, Turkish bulgur salad, bulgur salad recipe, Turkish cuisine, vegetarian salad, pomegranate molasses salad

