Persian Pistachio Brittle (Sohan) Recipe
Introduction
Sohan is a traditional Persian pistachio brittle with a delicate blend of saffron, cardamom, and rose water. This crunchy, fragrant treat is perfect for sharing or enjoying alongside tea. Its rich golden caramel and nutty topping make it both beautiful and delicious.

Ingredients
- 1 + ½ tablespoons all-purpose flour
- ¾ cup granulated sugar
- 3 tablespoons water
- 1 tablespoon rose water
- ¼ cup unsalted butter
- 2 + ½ tablespoons light corn syrup
- ¼ teaspoon ground saffron
- ¼ teaspoon ground cardamom
- 3 tablespoons slivered almonds
- ¼ cup pistachios, crushed
Instructions
- Step 1: Place a large piece of parchment paper on a cutting board or half sheet baking pan and set aside.
- Step 2: In a medium pot, combine the flour and sugar. Heat over medium heat and cook for 2–3 minutes, stirring frequently to prevent burning.
- Step 3: Add water and rose water to the pot. Attach a candy thermometer to the side, increase heat to high, and bring the mixture to a boil while stirring continuously.
- Step 4: Once boiling, stir in the butter and corn syrup. Keep stirring until the butter melts completely. Then add saffron and cardamom. Continue stirring until the mixture reaches 255°F on the candy thermometer, about 4–6 minutes. It may linger around 220°F before rising.
- Step 5: Turn off the heat and allow the mixture to reach 260°F. Give it a final stir and pour onto the prepared parchment paper in a circular shape.
- Step 6: Sprinkle the slivered almonds and crushed pistachios evenly on top. Cover with another large piece of parchment paper and gently roll with a rolling pin to press the nuts into the brittle.
- Step 7: Remove the top parchment paper and let the sohan cool at room temperature until hard, about 20–30 minutes. Break into bite-sized pieces and serve.
Tips & Variations
- Prep and measure all ingredients before cooking to ensure smooth stirring and timing during the quick cooking process.
- For a different nutty flavor, substitute the pistachios and almonds with walnuts or hazelnuts.
- If you prefer a thinner brittle, press the mixture out more thinly before cooling.
Storage
Store sohan in an airtight container or bag at room temperature, away from moisture and humidity. A cool, dry place will keep it crunchy for several weeks. Avoid refrigeration, as this can cause the brittle to become soft and sticky.
How to Serve

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.
FAQs
What does rose water do in this recipe?
Rose water adds a subtle floral aroma and flavor that is traditional in Persian sweets, enhancing the overall fragrance and taste of the sohan.
Can I make sohan without a candy thermometer?
While a candy thermometer helps achieve the perfect temperature for the right texture, you can test doneness by dropping a small amount of mixture into cold water. If it hardens immediately and breaks easily, it’s ready.
PrintPersian Pistachio Brittle (Sohan) Recipe
Sohan is a traditional Persian pistachio brittle, a crisp and fragrant saffron and cardamom infused treat featuring a rich caramelized sugar base studded with crunchy slivered almonds and crushed pistachios. This delicate brittle combines rose water and butter with aromatic spices to create an irresistibly nutty and floral dessert perfect for festive occasions or a luxurious snack.
- Prep Time: 5 minutes
- Cook Time: 15 minutes
- Total Time: 40 minutes
- Yield: About 12–16 pieces 1x
- Category: Dessert
- Method: Stovetop
- Cuisine: Persian
Ingredients
Dry Ingredients
- 1 + ½ tablespoons all-purpose flour
- ¾ cup granulated sugar
- ¼ teaspoon ground saffron
- ¼ teaspoon ground cardamom
Wet Ingredients
- 3 tablespoons water
- 1 tablespoon rose water
- ¼ cup unsalted butter
- 2 + ½ tablespoons light corn syrup
Toppings
- 3 tablespoons slivered almonds
- ¼ cup crushed pistachios
Instructions
- Prepare Workspace: Place a large piece of parchment paper on a cutting board or half sheet baking pan to transfer and cool the sohan once it’s cooked.
- Mix Dry Ingredients: In a medium pot over medium heat, combine the flour and granulated sugar. Cook for 2-3 minutes while stirring frequently to begin toasting the flour and dissolve the sugar.
- Add Liquids and Heat: Stir in the water and rose water, then secure a candy thermometer clipped to the pot’s side. Increase heat to high and bring mixture to a rolling boil, stirring continuously.
- Incorporate Fats and Syrup: Once boiling, add the unsalted butter and light corn syrup. Stir constantly until the butter has fully melted and combined with the sugar syrup.
- Add Spices and Cook to Temperature: Stir in ground saffron and ground cardamom. Continue stirring persistently as the mixture bubbles and caramelizes. Monitor the candy thermometer and cook until the mixture reaches 255°F, about 4-6 minutes. Note that the temperature may stall near 220°F before rising again.
- Finish Cooking and Pour: Turn off the heat once the syrup hits 260°F. Give the mixture a final stir and immediately pour it onto the prepared parchment paper, spreading it into a circular shape.
- Press Nuts: Sprinkle slivered almonds and crushed pistachios evenly over the hot surface. Cover with another piece of parchment paper and use a rolling pin to gently press the nuts into the sohan, ensuring they adhere well.
- Cool and Break: Remove the top parchment paper and allow the sohan to cool at room temperature, undisturbed, until fully hardened, about 20-30 minutes. Once firm, break into bite-sized pieces and serve or store.
Notes
- Prep all ingredients ahead of time: Measuring and arranging ingredients before cooking is crucial because the process requires constant stirring without interruption.
- Storage: Keep sohan stored in an airtight container or bag at room temperature in a cool, dry place to maintain crispness. Avoid refrigeration as it causes the brittle to soften and lose texture.
- Use fresh saffron and quality nuts for the best aromatic and flavor results.
- Be patient while monitoring the candy thermometer; temperature stalls are normal before the final rise.
Keywords: Sohan, Persian brittle, pistachio brittle, saffron brittle, Persian dessert, nut brittle, rose water, cardamom brittle

